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FN PS90
- easy
- Shop tier 3
- high confidence
- Carbine
- bullpup
- blowback
- polymer frame
- top mounted magazine
field strip ~2 min · reassembly ~3 min
Specifications
- Manufacturer
- FN Herstal
- Origin
- Belgium
- Category
- Carbine
- Action
- Blowback
- Calibers
- 5.7x28mm
- Capacity
- 10 or 30 rounds (top-mounted magazine; FN's specification also lists 50)
- Production
- 2005–present (in-production)
- Also known as
- PS90, FN PS90 Standard
Model-specific safety
- The moving parts group and the hammer group come out only with the hammer cocked. Once the moving parts group is out, do not pull the trigger: the hammer drops to its decocked position and the hammer group can no longer be removed. If that happens, reassemble, cock the carbine with the cocking handle and start again.
- When the magazine is on the carbine, the last two cartridges and the cartridge in the chamber are not visible. Always remove the magazine and look into the chamber through the magazine opening.
- FN states that removal of metal from the barrel, or modification of the firing mechanism or operating parts, may lead FN to refuse service, and that FN will charge for parts and labour to return the firearm to original specification. Threading or cutting the barrel is exactly this kind of work.
- FN specifies specially coated factory-loaded 5.7x28mm ammunition only, and says non-factory ammunition can produce pressures that injure the shooter and damage the firearm.
Under spring tension
- Magazine follower spring (bears on the magazine bottom lock during magazine disassembly)
Easily lost parts
Magazine rollers (2)
Tools
No tools required for the field strip.
Shop difficulty
Shop tier 3 Tier 3 — hardest among rifles and carbines, for the full job: strip to the parts that get coated and put it back together working. Mostly polymer, with a field strip into four groups that takes seconds. Past that, the hammer group and frame/trigger group are polymer assemblies held by pins and springs, and FN restricts them to its service centre or an armorer. The hammer group has to be in a particular state when it comes apart. With no published parts list and armorer-only internals, it sits with the hardest rifles here on uncertainty as much as evidence.
No sourced part count yet.
Bench time: about 50 min to strip, 80 min to rebuild (estimate). Estimate: field strip into four groups, then the hammer group, frame/trigger group, barrel support/rail, butt plate and magazine catch. Rebuild longer: polymer internals with pins and springs, and the function check. High uncertainty.
What comes off for coating
- Barrel support and upper rail group: barrel and support, upper rail, sights
- Frame and trigger group: trigger system, fire selector, magazine catch, ejection chute — pin punches
- Moving parts group: breech block, guide rods and return springs
- Hammer group: hammer group (polymer, pins and springs) — pin punches
- Butt plate: butt plate
Special tools
- Pin punches (polymer-safe) — Hammer and trigger group pins
- Sight adjustment tool — Rail sight
Known pain points
- FN limits the owner to the four-group field strip; anything further (hammer group, trigger group, barrel support) is service-centre/armorer work. (both)
Source: FN PS90 Autoloading Carbine Owner's Manual (1605, OM 3810054200) — FN America, LLC fnamerica.wpenginepowered.com [1] — “further disassembly should only be carried out by a FN Recommended Service Center / your departmental armorer.” - The hammer must be cocked (raised) before the hammer group comes out; if the trigger has been pulled with the moving parts out, the carbine has to be reassembled and re-cocked first. (both)
Source: FN PS90 Autoloading Carbine Owner's Manual (1605, OM 3810054200) — FN America, LLC fnamerica.wpenginepowered.com [1] — “If the trigger has been pulled after the removal of the moving parts, reassemble the carbine, cock the hammer by pulling the cocking handle completely rearward and then start disassembling again.” - The hammer group is a polymer assembly held together by pins and springs; owners advise leaving it to a gunsmith who knows the PS90. (both)
Owners report: FN PS90 review/thread — Canadian Gun Nutz canadiangunnutz.com [2] — “Unless you are a gunsmith familiar with the PS90 I would not suggest getting your punches and pliers out and stripping the gun any further.”
Fit or check on rebuild
- Hammer group dry — FN: hammer group components are never lubricated
Source: FN PS90 Autoloading Carbine Owner's Manual (1605, OM 3810054200) — FN America, LLC fnamerica.wpenginepowered.com [1] — “Components of the hammer group may never be lubricated” - Function check — Safety, internal safety sear and trigger reset after the hammer group goes back
- Zero — Optic/sight on the barrel support must be re-zeroed
This is Pew-Takedown's rating, not the manufacturer's. How tiers are rated. Forum reports are owners' experience, not specifications.
Procedures
Clear and Make Safe
Clear & Make SafeFollows FN PS90 Autoloading Carbine Owner's Manual (1605, OM 3810054200) — FN America, LLC, p. 22–23 fnamerica.wpenginepowered.com [1]
- Point the carbine in a safe direction with your finger off the trigger and set the fire selector to 'S' (safe).
- Pull the magazine catch rearward to release the magazine, then remove it.WarningWith the magazine on the carbine, the last two cartridges and the one in the chamber cannot be seen.Removed at this step:
Magazine - Pull the cocking handle completely rearward and release it to extract and eject any cartridge from the chamber. Repeat at least three times.
- Pull the cocking handle completely rearward and hold it, then look through the magazine opening into the chamber to make sure it is empty.TipIf a cartridge is still there, release the handle and pull it fully rearward again to extract it.
- Release the cocking handle, make sure the magazine itself is empty, and remove all ammunition from the work area.
Field Strip
Field StripFollows FN PS90 Autoloading Carbine Owner's Manual (1605, OM 3810054200) — FN America, LLC, p. 24–25 fnamerica.wpenginepowered.com [1]
- Complete the Clear and Make Safe procedure, with the magazine removed.
- Pull the cocking handle completely rearward and release it, so the hammer is cocked.WarningFrom here on, do not pull the trigger. The moving parts group and the hammer group can only be removed with the hammer cocked.
- While pushing down on the barrel support lock, move the barrel support and upper rail group slightly forward, then slide it completely out of the frame.Removed at this step:
Barrel support and upper rail group - Push the moving parts group forward through the magazine opening, then carefully slide it completely out of the frame.Removed at this step:
Moving parts group - At the rear, slide the butt plate up and off the frame.Removed at this step:
Butt plate - While raising the hammer group release lever, pull the hammer group slightly rearward to release it, then slide it completely out of the frame.TipIf the hammer group will not come out, the hammer has been decocked. Reassemble, cock the carbine with the cocking handle and start again.Removed at this step:
Hammer group - Stop here. FN says this level of disassembly is enough for thorough cleaning, and that anything further should be done by an FN Recommended Service Center.
Disassemble the Magazine
Detail StripFollows FN PS90 Autoloading Carbine Owner's Manual (1605, OM 3810054200) — FN America, LLC, p. 26–27 fnamerica.wpenginepowered.com [1]
- Remove the magazine and unload it completely.
- With your index finger, press the magazine bottom lock through the hole in the magazine bottom plate.
- Holding the bottom lock in, move the magazine bottom plate sideways until it disengages from the magazine body.WarningThe magazine bottom lock is under the force of the magazine follower spring.Removed at this step:
Magazine bottom plate - Carefully release the pressure on the magazine follower assembly and take it out of the magazine body.Removed at this step:
Magazine bottom lockMagazine follower assembly - Hold the magazine body slightly inclined to remove the two rollers.Removed at this step:
Rollers (2)
Reassemble the Magazine
Detail ReassemblyFollows FN PS90 Autoloading Carbine Owner's Manual (1605, OM 3810054200) — FN America, LLC, p. 27 fnamerica.wpenginepowered.com [1]
- Make sure all magazine parts are clean.
- Insert the two rollers into the magazine body, one behind the other.
- Insert the magazine follower assembly, oriented as shown on the pictogram on the side of the magazine body.
- Push the magazine bottom lock in and hold it flush with the edge of the magazine body, then slide the magazine bottom plate back into position.TipThe bottom plate only slides back on while the bottom lock is held flush.
- Make sure the magazine bottom plate locks into position.
Reassembly
ReassemblyFollows FN PS90 Autoloading Carbine Owner's Manual (1605, OM 3810054200) — FN America, LLC, p. 26 fnamerica.wpenginepowered.com [1]
- Make sure every group is clean.
- Holding the hammer group release lever raised, slide the hammer group into the frame until it locks.
- Slide the butt plate back down onto the rear of the frame.
- Slide the moving parts group into the frame with its raised surface on top, until it locks into position.
- Pressing the barrel support lock, slide the barrel support and upper rail group into the frame until it locks.WarningCheck that each group has locked into position before going on.
- Fit an empty magazine, point the carbine in a safe direction, and pull the trigger to decock the hammer.WarningMake sure the magazine and the chamber are really empty before you pull the trigger.
Torque specifications
No sourced torque values from the manufacturer are recorded for this firearm. Where a fastener has a specified torque — action screws, scope bases, muzzle devices, barrel nuts — get it from the manufacturer or a gunsmith rather than estimating it.
What the manufacturer does say: FN's owner's manual gives no torque values.
Function check
- Every group locks into position on reassembly; none can be pulled out without its lock or release lever.
- With an empty magazine fitted and the chamber empty, the hammer falls when the trigger is pulled.
- If the carbine does not fire or function, check that the fire selector is not on 'S', that it has been cocked, and that it has been reassembled correctly — FN's own troubleshooting order.
Maintenance
Cleaning notes
FN asks that the carbine be cleaned before it is first fired. It also asks for an inspection every 10,000 rounds or once a year by an FN Recommended Service Center, because wear and corrosion are not always visible from the outside.
Similar manual of arms
Legal notes
Sourcing
- Confidence
- high — Cross-checked against a primary source such as the manufacturer's manual or an issuing military technical manual.
- Verification
- Checked against the manufacturer manual
- Last updated
- 2026-10-29
References
Every source this page draws on, with its web address so you can read it yourself. Numbers in brackets elsewhere on the page point here.
- [1] FN PS90 Autoloading Carbine Owner's Manual (1605, OM 3810054200) — FN America, LLC manufacturer manual primary source
https://fnamerica.wpenginepowered.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/1605_PS90_Owners_Manual_v3.pdf (checked 2026-10-11) - [2] FN PS90 review/thread — Canadian Gun Nutz community anecdotal source
https://www.canadiangunnutz.com/forum/goto/post?id=3776538 (checked 2026-10-29)
Notes: Written from FN's owner's manual, which covers the 'standard' PS90 with upper rail; FN notes that specifications can vary by variant. FN documents a field strip into four groups (barrel support and upper rail, moving parts, butt plate, hammer group) and magazine disassembly, and stops there.