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Kel-Tec SUB-2000
- moderate
- Shop tier 2
- high confidence
- Pistol-Caliber Carbine
- blowback
- folding
- pistol caliber
- packable
field strip ~3 min · reassembly ~5 min · detail strip ~25 min
Specifications
- Manufacturer
- Kel-Tec CNC Industries
- Origin
- United States
- Category
- Pistol-Caliber Carbine
- Action
- Blowback
- Calibers
- 9x19mm Parabellum, .40 S&W
- Capacity
- Varies — accepts common pistol magazines
- Production
- 2001–present (in-production)
- Also known as
- SUB2000, SUB-2000 Gen 2
Model-specific safety
- The stock pin is NOT captive once removed. Kel-Tec puts that in capitals. Lose it and the carbine does not go back together.
- The buffer assembly is under recoil spring tension the whole time the stock pin is out. Keep positive contact with it or parts will fly loose. Wear eye protection.
- Do not release the hammer with the bolt assembly removed. Kel-Tec states this will make the rifle inoperable.
- Do not release the bolt from its locked-back notch while the barrel is folded into storage mode; it can damage the receiver tube.
- The latching tab that holds the barrel folded is a transport detent, not a lock or a safety. Kel-Tec says so explicitly.
- The barrel latch is released by rotating the trigger guard down, away from the trigger — the same place your finger goes. Be deliberate about which you are doing.
- Kel-Tec strongly discourages unscrewing the collar or barrel: they are assembled with special tools and compounds and can be damaged by improper removal.
If it will not go back together
Common ways this firearm resists reassembly, and what is actually wrong. Forcing a part that will not seat is how firearms get damaged.
-
The stock pin will not go back in.
Why The slot in the buffer assembly, the chosen stock position and the receiver are not all aligned at once.
Fix Press the buffer assembly forward against spring tension, line up the buffer slot with the stock position hole and the receiver, then push the pin through. Kel-Tec notes this takes some adjusting of the parts.
Forcing it Driving the pin against misaligned holes burrs the pin and the stock.
-
The stock pin is lost.
Why It is not captive once removed, which Kel-Tec warns about in capitals.
Fix It is a service part from Kel-Tec. Do not substitute a pin of approximate diameter — it carries the buffer and recoil spring load.
Gunsmith Do not attempt this one yourself.
-
The operating handle will not go back in.
Why The hole in the bolt is not lined up with the operating handle slot in the receiver.
Fix Slide the bolt until the handle hole sits over the slot, then insert the handle fully before fitting the recoil spring.
-
The rifle is assembled but will not function, and the hammer was dropped during cleaning.
Why The hammer was released with the bolt assembly out.
Fix Kel-Tec states this makes the rifle inoperable and it is not something to correct by feel. Have it looked at rather than forcing the action.
Gunsmith Do not attempt this one yourself.
-
Parts flew loose while removing the stock pin.
Why Positive contact with the buffer assembly was lost while it was under recoil spring tension.
Fix Recover the buffer assembly, recoil spring and stock pin, and restart the strip keeping a hand on the buffer throughout.
Forcing it This is the step on this carbine where eye protection matters.
Under spring tension
- Recoil spring in the stock tube
- Magazine spring
Easily lost parts
Barrel latch components · Bolt handle · Receiver pins
Tools
| Tool | Required | Used for | Substitute |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cartridge or other pointed object | Yes | Pressing the stock pin out from either side. | Kel-Tec names a cartridge; any small punch works. Use an empty case, not a live round. |
Shop difficulty
Shop tier 2 Tier 2 — moderate among rifles and carbines, for the full job: strip to the parts that get coated and put it back together working. 76 line items (112 pieces) in a clamshell polymer grip/frame held by pins, with a buffer and stock pin under recoil-spring tension. Kel-Tec warns that dropping the hammer with the bolt out makes the rifle inoperable. The stock pin needs the buffer, stock position and receiver lined up at once. There are many parts and several traps, but no timing.
Parts: 76 numbered parts (SUB2000 exploded view and parts list (REV 013020), 9mm and .40 rows), from Kel-Tec SUB2000 / SUB CQB Owner's Manual — Kel-Tec CNC Industries, Inc., p. 26–27 media.keltecweapons.com [1].
Bench time: about 45 min to strip, 75 min to rebuild (estimate). Estimate: field strip (stock pin, buffer, recoil spring, bolt, operating handle), split the grip/frame halves (receiver grip pins), trigger group (hammer, trigger, sear, safety, springs), trigger guard latch, mag catch, sights. Rebuild longer: clamshell alignment with the trigger parts in place, stock pin alignment.
Small parts: 12 pins, 14 springs, 4 detents or plungers (counted from the manufacturer's parts list (one per key number unless a quantity is given))
What comes off for coating
- Receiver tube: stock pin, buffer assembly, recoil spring, bolt assembly (firing pin and spring, extractor and spring), operating handle, front sight and detent pin/spring, rear sight/windage detent and spring
- Grip / trigger housing (clamshell): receiver grip pins (long, short), hammer and hammer spring, trigger, trigger bar pin, trigger spring, sear and spring, safety, pin and spring, trigger guard, latch and springs, mag catch and spring — pin punches
Special tools
- Pin punches — Receiver grip pins, trigger bar pin
- Front sight tool/screwdriver — Front sight detent
Known pain points
- The buffer assembly is under recoil-spring tension and parts fly when the stock pin comes out; the pin is not captive. (disassembly)
Source: Kel-Tec SUB2000 / SUB CQB Owner's Manual — Kel-Tec CNC Industries, Inc. media.keltecweapons.com [1] — “Keep positive contact with the buffer assembly while the stock pin is removed as parts may fly loose.” - Dropping the hammer with the bolt assembly out makes the rifle inoperable. (both)
Source: Kel-Tec SUB2000 / SUB CQB Owner's Manual — Kel-Tec CNC Industries, Inc. media.keltecweapons.com [1] — “Do not release the hammer with the bolt assembly removed. This will make the SUB2000 rifle inoperable.” - The stock pin only goes back with the buffer slot, stock position and receiver all aligned at once against spring tension. (reassembly)
Source: Kel-Tec SUB2000 / SUB CQB Owner's Manual — Kel-Tec CNC Industries, Inc. media.keltecweapons.com [1] — “Push the stock pin completely in, which may take some adjusting of the parts for complete alignment”
See also 5 documented reassembly problems and their fixes.
Fit or check on rebuild
- Stock pin and buffer alignment — The pin carries the buffer/recoil load and must go fully home
Source: Kel-Tec SUB2000 / SUB CQB Owner's Manual — Kel-Tec CNC Industries, Inc. media.keltecweapons.com [1] — “Push the stock pin completely in, which may take some adjusting of the parts for complete alignment” - Cycle/function check — Cycle the bolt and check the hammer and safety after the grip halves go back
Source: Kel-Tec SUB2000 / SUB CQB Owner's Manual — Kel-Tec CNC Industries, Inc. media.keltecweapons.com [1] — “cycle the bolt assembly a few times to check the action” - Barrel collar — Leave the collar/barrel in place
This is Pew-Takedown's rating, not the manufacturer's. How tiers are rated. Forum reports are owners' experience, not specifications.
Manufacturer videos
Official videos from Kel-Tec CNC Industries's own channels, linked rather than copied. Where a video and the steps on this page differ, follow the manufacturer's manual and video.
- Kel-Tec SUB-2000 Field Strip KelTec
field strip · 2016-08-22
Covers: SUB-2000 (Gen 2 era upload, Aug 2016) - SUB-2000 Assembly KelTec
reassembly · 2016-08-22
Covers: SUB-2000 (Gen 2 era upload, Aug 2016) - KelTec SUB-2000 Hammer Reset KelTec
reassembly, maintenance · 2016-08-22
Covers: SUB-2000 (description: 'This will also work on the GEN1 SUB-2000') - SUB2000 Quick Start Guide KelTec
operation · 2022-10-26
Covers: SUB2000 (Gen 2)
Procedures
Clear and Make Safe
Clear & Make SafeClear it before you fold it. A folded carbine cannot be inspected.
- Point the muzzle in a safe direction and keep your finger off the trigger.
- Place the weapon in the SAFE configuration using the push-bolt safety behind the trigger.
- Remove the magazine.
- Cycle the bolt assembly manually to eject any chambered cartridge.
- Inspect the chamber and magazine well with a light and physically confirm the chamber is empty.
- Confirm the carbine is unfolded, with the barrel assembly rotated to the chambering position, while you clear it.
- Remove all live ammunition from the work area.
Folding and Unfolding (Storage Mode)
Field StripManufacturer’s video: Kel-Tec SUB-2000 Field Strip KelTec
- Ensure the weapon is unloaded, with no magazine or ammunition present, and place it in the SAFE configuration.
- Remove any accessories on the top rail of the forend that would interfere when folded.
- Rotate the trigger guard down, away from the trigger. The barrel assembly is then free to rotate around the rear sight axis.WarningYour trigger finger and this latch occupy the same space. Move the guard deliberately.
- Rotate the barrel assembly until it latches into the latching tab in the buffer assembly.WarningThe latching tab assists the barrel in staying closed for transport. It is not a lock or a safety.
- To open from storage mode, press the latching tab rearward, away from the grip, to release the barrel assembly, then rotate it to the chambering position.WarningDo not release the bolt assembly from its notched, locked-back position while the barrel is folded. Doing so could damage the receiver tube.
Field Strip
Field Strip tools requiredManufacturer’s video: Kel-Tec SUB-2000 Field Strip KelTec
- Rotate the barrel assembly into the forward position if it was folded, and complete the Clear and Make Safe procedure.
- Make sure the bolt assembly is forward (closed), the hammer is cocked and the push-bolt safety is engaged.
- Press the buffer assembly in, towards the front of the weapon. It will move about 3/32 inch before bottoming out on the stock pin.
- Release a small amount of tension on the buffer assembly so the stock pin can begin to come out.TipThe stock pin is held captive by the buffer assembly. Easing off slightly is what frees it.
- With a cartridge or other pointed object, press the stock pin out from either side.WarningKeep positive contact with the buffer assembly while the pin comes out — it is under recoil spring tension and parts may fly loose. The pin is not captive once removed. Put it somewhere safe immediately.Removed at this step:
Stock pin - Remove the buffer assembly and set it aside.Removed at this step:
Buffer assembly - Pull the bolt assembly back by the operating handle and pull out the recoil spring.Removed at this step:
Recoil spring - Pull the operating handle out downwards.TipDownwards, not rearward.Removed at this step:
Operating handle - Slide the bolt assembly out of the rear of the receiver tube, and separate it by lifting the bolt head off the bolt.Removed at this step:
BoltBolt head - The stock can be removed or its position adjusted now that the stock pin is out. The barrel assembly can be rotated up for cleaning or inspection.
- Stop here.WarningDo not release the hammer with the bolt assembly removed — Kel-Tec states this will make the rifle inoperable. Further field stripping is not required for normal operation.
Reassembly
ReassemblyManufacturer’s videos: SUB-2000 Assembly KelTec · KelTec SUB-2000 Hammer Reset KelTec
- Assemble the bolt head onto the bolt.
- Insert the combined bolt and bolt head into the receiver.
- Line up the operating handle hole with the operating handle slot below, and fully insert the operating handle.
- Put the recoil spring into the bolt, then slide the bolt assembly forward.
- Add the stock to the receiver and set the stock position.TipPosition 1 is the shortest overall length; position 2 adds 5/8 inch; position 3 adds 1.25 inches.
- Add the buffer assembly, pressing the bolt assembly slightly rearward if needed so the recoil spring and buffer assembly line up.WarningThe buffer assembly is under recoil spring tension.
- Press the buffer assembly towards the front of the weapon and line up the slot in the buffer assembly with the desired stock position and the receiver.
- Push the stock pin completely in.WarningThis may take some adjusting of the parts to get complete alignment. Do not drive it against misaligned holes.
- Release the tension on the buffer assembly and cycle the bolt assembly a few times to check the action.
Torque specifications
| Fastener | Torque | Sequence, notes and the source's words | Where it comes from |
|---|---|---|---|
| Muzzle accessory on the barrel threads Threaded-barrel models |
max. 10 ft-lb 13.6 N·m · 120 in-lb |
Hold the rifle by the front sight assembly in a vise, padded so the finish is not damaged, and never clamp the polymer parts. Remove the thread protector counter-clockwise before fitting the accessory. “Maximum torque on barrel is 10 ft-lbs. Do NOT tighten accessories onto barrel beyond this torque; doing so may damage weapon.” |
Kel-Tec SUB2000 / SUB CQB Owner's Manual — Kel-Tec CNC Industries, Inc., p. 13 media.keltecweapons.com [1] |
| Front sight locknut | approx. 10 ft-lb 13.6 N·m · 120 in-lb |
Rotate the sight onto the barrel until it stops, leaving about 7/16" of thread exposed at the muzzle, level it to the rifle, then fit the locknut on the 9/16"-24 threads in front of the sight and torque it. Refit the thread protector until it bottoms against the locknut. “Add the wrench to the sight locknut and torque it into the sight to approximately 10 ft-lbs or until it stops moving.” |
Kel-Tec SUB2000 / SUB CQB Owner's Manual — Kel-Tec CNC Industries, Inc., p. 15 media.keltecweapons.com [1] |
Notes: From Kel-Tec's SUB2000 / SUB CQB owner's manual (GEN2). Kel-Tec states the barrel maximum twice — as a number and as a warning — because tightening a muzzle accessory past it can damage the rifle.
Materials and factory finish
As stated by Kel-Tec CNC Industries. Prep, masking and cure depend on these; a polymer or aluminium part, a nitrided or anodised finish, and a blued steel part are each a different job. Variants with other finishes may exist — check the maker's page for the exact SKU on the bench.
| Component | Material | Factory finish | Where it comes from |
|---|---|---|---|
| Receiver SUB2000 Gen2 | steel | — | Kel-Tec SUB2000 / SUB CQB Owner's Manual — Kel-Tec CNC Industries, Inc. media.keltecweapons.com [1] “The tubular steel receiver contains the bolt assembly and is ended by the polymer stock.” |
| Stock SUB2000 Gen2 | polymer | — | Kel-Tec SUB2000 / SUB CQB Owner's Manual — Kel-Tec CNC Industries, Inc. media.keltecweapons.com [1] “The tubular steel receiver contains the bolt assembly and is ended by the polymer stock.” |
| Grips SUB2000 Gen2 | glass reinforced Zytel | — | Kel-Tec SUB2000 / SUB CQB Owner's Manual — Kel-Tec CNC Industries, Inc. media.keltecweapons.com [1] “The grip is made of an impact modified glass reinforced Zytel.” |
| Forend SUB2000 Gen2 | polymer | — | Kel-Tec SUB2000 / SUB CQB Owner's Manual — Kel-Tec CNC Industries, Inc. media.keltecweapons.com [1] “The barrel has a spring loaded collar to ensure an accurate lock to the grip, a polymer forend and a fully adjustable front sight (some variants).” |
| Bolt SUB2000 Gen2 | steel | — | Kel-Tec SUB2000 / SUB CQB Owner's Manual — Kel-Tec CNC Industries, Inc. media.keltecweapons.com [1] “The heavy two-piece machined steel bolt holds the firing pin, the extractor, and has the operating handle attached on the bottom.” |
Parts list
Transcribed from the manufacturer's parts list (Kel-Tec SUB2000 / SUB CQB Owner's Manual — Kel-Tec CNC Industries, Inc., p. 26–27 media.keltecweapons.com [1]) — SUB2000 exploded view and parts list (REV #013020), spread across printed pp.26-27; includes both 9mm and .40 S&W caliber-specific rows. Omitted: 'SUB2000 CQB Exclusive Parts' list on pp.28-29.. Key numbers refer to the exploded view in that document.
76 parts
| Key | Part | Part no. | Qty | Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 100-40 | BARREL (.40 CAL S&W) PARTS #100-9, #100-40, #151-9, #151-40, #532-9, #532-40 ARE CALIBER SPECIFIC FOR REPLACEMENT | 1 | ||
| 100-9 | BARREL (9MM) PARTS #100-9, #100-40, #151-9, #151-40, #532-9, #532-40 ARE CALIBER SPECIFIC FOR REPLACEMENT | 1 | ||
| 102 | HINGE | 1 | ||
| 105 | WASHER | 1 | ||
| 121 | FEEDRAMP | 1 | ||
| 144 | OPERATING HANDLE | 1 | ||
| 151-40 | BOLT HEAD (.40 CAL S&W) PARTS #100-9, #100-40, #151-9, #151-40, #532-9, #532-40 ARE CALIBER SPECIFIC FOR REPLACEMENT | 1 | ||
| 151-9 | BOLT HEAD (9MM) PARTS #100-9, #100-40, #151-9, #151-40, #532-9, #532-40 ARE CALIBER SPECIFIC FOR REPLACEMENT | 1 | ||
| 152 | BOLT | 1 | ||
| 158 | REAR SIGHT | 1 | ||
| 164 | WINDAGE DETENT | 1 | ||
| 165 | WINDAGE DETENT SPRING | 1 | ||
| 170 | FIRING PIN | 1 | ||
| 172 | FIRING PIN SPRING | 1 | ||
| 180 | EXTRATOR | 1 | ||
| 182 | EXTRACTOR SPRING | 1 | ||
| 190 | RECOIL SPRING | 1 | ||
| 191 | RECOIL SPRING LUG | 2 | ||
| 192 | RECOIL SPRING GUIDE | 2 | ||
| 205 | MAG CATCH PARTS #410L, #410R, #205 ARE MODEL SPECIFIC FOR REPLACEMENT | 1 | ||
| 207 | RED O'RING | 1 | ||
| 208 | MAG CATCH SPRING | 1 | ||
| 222 | BUFFER | 1 | ||
| 225 | LATCHING TAB | 1 | ||
| 246 | RECEIVER (EXCHANGE ONLY) | 1 | ||
| 247 | UPPER FEEDRAMP | 1 | ||
| 248 | EJECTOR | 1 | ||
| 250 | TRIGGER GUARD SPRING | 1 | ||
| 251 | TRIGGER GUARD | 1 | ||
| 252 | TRIGGER | 1 | ||
| 254 | TRIGGER AXIS | 1 | ||
| 255 | TRIGGER BAR PIN | 1 | ||
| 256 | TRIGGER SPRING | 1 | ||
| 260 | TRIGGER BAR | 1 | ||
| 264 | SAFETY SPRING | 1 | ||
| 266 | SAFETY | 1 | ||
| 267 | SEAR AXIS | 1 | ||
| 269 | SAFETY PIN | 1 | ||
| 270 | SEAR | 1 | ||
| 271 | HAMMER | 1 | ||
| 272 | SEAR SPRING | 1 | ||
| 273 | HAMMER BUSHING | 1 | ||
| 275 | HAMMER SPRING | 1 | ||
| 276 | HAMMER AXIS | 1 | ||
| 309 | LATCH SPRING | 1 | ||
| 310 | GENERIC MAGAZINE PART #310 IS CALIBER AND MODEL SPECIFIC FOR REPLACEMENT | 1 | ||
| 315 | E-CLIP | 2 | ||
| 355 | FRONT SIGHT POST | 1 | ||
| 357 | FRONT SIGHT DETENT PIN | 1 | ||
| 384 | FRONT SIGHT DETENT PIN SPRING | 1 | ||
| 403 | LOCKNUT | 1 | ||
| 404 | LOCKNUT WASHER | 1 | ||
| 410L | GRIP LEFT PARTS #410L, #410R, #205 ARE MODEL SPECIFIC FOR REPLACEMENT | 1 | ||
| 410R | GRIP RIGHT PARTS #410L, #410R, #205 ARE MODEL SPECIFIC FOR REPLACEMENT | 1 | ||
| 411 | GRIP SNAP | 1 | ||
| 448 | COLLAR | 1 | ||
| 500 | STOCK | 1 | ||
| 502 | STOCK PIN | 1 | ||
| 504 | FOREND LEFT | 1 | ||
| 505 | FOREND RIGHT | 1 | ||
| 512 | RECEIVER GRIP PIN LONG | 3 | ||
| 513 | RECEIVER GRIP PIN SHORT | 2 | ||
| 525 | SIGHT BODY | 1 | ||
| 526 | SIGHT HOLDER | 1 | ||
| 527 | SHOULDER BOLT | 1 | ||
| 528 | WINDAGE SPRING | 1 | ||
| 529 | WINDAGE SCREW | 1 | ||
| 531 | SIGHT LOCKNUT | 1 | ||
| 532-40 | THREAD PROTECTOR (.40 CAL S&W) PARTS #100-9, #100-40, #151-9, #151-40, #532-9, #532-40 ARE CALIBER SPECIFIC FOR REPLACEMENT | 1 | ||
| 532-9 | THREAD PROTECTOR (9MM) PARTS #100-9, #100-40, #151-9, #151-40, #532-9, #532-40 ARE CALIBER SPECIFIC FOR REPLACEMENT | 1 | ||
| M003 | WASHER | 4 | ||
| N001 | M3 NUT | 10 | ||
| P021 | RETAINING PIN | 2 | ||
| S006 | M4 X 10 BHS | 10 | ||
| S007 | M3 X 10 SHS | 6 | ||
| S017 | M3 X16 SHS | 4 |
Function check
- Verify the firearm is unloaded with no magazine inserted before each step.
- Cycle the action by hand and confirm the bolt returns fully into battery.
- With the safety on, press the trigger. The hammer or striker must not release.
- Move the safety to fire, cycle the action, and press the trigger. It should release.
- Hold the trigger back, cycle the action, and release slowly to feel the disconnector reset.
- Confirm the magazine seats and locks positively and releases cleanly.
- Confirm the carbine is fully unfolded and the barrel latch is engaged.
- Attempt to fold it without releasing the latch — it must not move.
Maintenance
Lubrication points
- Bolt body where it rides in the receiver
- Recoil spring and guide
- Hammer and sear pivots
Cleaning notes
Pistol-caliber blowback actions foul heavily and quickly — far more than a locked-breech rifle, because the case begins moving while pressure is still high. Clean the bolt face and receiver interior regularly and keep lubrication moderate.
Suggested inspection interval: roughly every 1000 rounds. This is a general guideline, not a manufacturer specification.
Wear parts to inspect
Recoil spring · Extractor and spring · Bolt face · Magazine springs and feed lips
Common issues
| Symptom | Likely cause | What to do |
|---|---|---|
| Carbine will not fold | Barrel latch not released | Pull down on the trigger guard to release it. Confirm the chamber is empty first. |
| Accuracy shifts between folding cycles | Barrel latch wear or an optic mounted on the barrel rather than the receiver | Mount optics on the receiver. Have a worn latch inspected. see a gunsmith |
Also covers
The procedures above are reported to apply to: SUB-2000 Gen 1 and Gen 2 · Various magazine well configurations. Verify against the manual for your specific model.
Similar manual of arms
Legal notes
Sourcing
- Confidence
- high — Cross-checked against a primary source such as the manufacturer's manual or an issuing military technical manual.
- Verification
- Checked against the manufacturer manual
- Last updated
- 2026-10-29
References
Every source this page draws on, with its web address so you can read it yourself. Numbers in brackets elsewhere on the page point here.
- [1] Kel-Tec SUB2000 / SUB CQB Owner's Manual — Kel-Tec CNC Industries, Inc. manufacturer manual primary source
https://media.keltecweapons.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/SUB2000-SUB-CQB-Manual_OPT.pdf (checked 2026-09-15) - [2] KelTec — KelTec Recall Information: SUB2000 Safety Recall — Kel-Tec CNC Industries, Inc. website primary source
https://www.keltecweapons.com/keltec-recall-information/ (checked 2026-10-03)
Notes: Verified against Kel-Tec's SUB2000 / SUB CQB owner's manual (34 pages), sections C "Storage Mode" (pp. 7-8), D "Field Strip" (pp. 15-17) and E "Assembly from Field Strip" (pp. 19-21). The previous entry was rated low and unverified, and its field strip said only to "remove the buttstock assembly retaining components" — which skipped the entire procedure. The carbine comes apart at a stock pin held captive by a spring-loaded buffer assembly: the buffer is pressed forward about 3/32 inch, eased back slightly, and the pin pushed out with a cartridge while keeping positive contact. Kel-Tec warns in capitals that the pin is not captive once out. Two hazards the old entry did not carry: releasing the hammer with the bolt removed makes the rifle inoperable, and releasing the bolt from its locked-back notch while folded can damage the receiver tube. This manual covers the GEN2 and the SUB CQB; Kel-Tec publishes separate manuals for the GEN1 and GEN3, and the suppressed-barrel section applies to the CQB only and is not reproduced here.